ENT doctors specialize in treating head and neck cancers, ear infections, and sinus pain. They also perform reconstructive surgery. The best way to find out the qualifications of an ENT doctor is to look at their website. You can also read about their experience and credentials. If you’re a resident of Nashville, look for doctors affiliated with nearby hospitals.
ENT doctors treat sinus pain, sore throats, hearing loss and ear infections
ENT doctors are specialized doctors who treat ear, nose, and throat conditions. Inflammation of the sinuses and nasal passages can lead to a range of symptoms, from painful sore throats to chronic, recurring ear infections. In adults, chronic sinusitis can be the result of allergies or bacterial infection. It can also be a sign of asthma or ear injury.
The ENT doctor will begin by reviewing your medical history to rule out other conditions that may be contributing to your symptoms. He will also perform a physical examination to determine the most appropriate course of treatment. Some sinus problems can be caused by viral infections, so he or she may prescribe medication to treat the infection. If the symptoms persist, he or she may recommend a consultation with a specialist to determine the best course of treatment.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, see an ENT doctor as soon as possible. Treatment for sinus pain, sore throats, and ear infections vary greatly, depending on the cause of the condition. Some patients may require a surgery, while others may simply have a chronic problem. Depending on the cause of the symptoms, a doctor may prescribe over-the-counter medication or a prescription medication.
They also treat cancers of the head and neck region
While ENT doctors specialize in treating cancer of the throat and face, they also treat cancers of the head and region. Head and neck cancers typically involve the mouth, nose, sinuses, and salivary glands. They also treat a wide variety of benign conditions. Diagnostic tests may include CT scans, MRIs, PET scans, and ultrasounds. A biopsy of a suspicious area will help determine if cancer is present. This procedure may be performed under local anesthesia or general anesthesia.
Surgery for cancers of the head and region may involve removing the tumor and any surrounding healthy tissue. Reconstructive surgery may also be necessary. Chemotherapy, which uses drugs to kill cancer cells, is another treatment option. Chemotherapy may be combined with other treatments, such as radiotherapy or surgery. This treatment can be extremely effective and has few side effects. It is important to note that many patients may need more than one treatment.
Head and neck cancers are often caused by an infection that affects the skin. Although they are usually related to tobacco and alcohol use, a virus can also cause cancer of the head and neck. Human papillomavirus (HPV) and Epstein-Barr viruses can cause cancer of the oropharynx and nasopharynx.
They perform reconstructive surgery
When choosing an ENT doctor who performs reconstructive surgeries, it is important to find one that has extensive experience and is board certified. The American Board of Otolaryngology (ABO) certifies ENT doctors who specialize in facial plastic and reconstructive surgery. ABO doctors are trained in rhinoplasty and other procedures involving the face.
ENT doctors have completed more than 10 years of medical school and additional post-graduate training to become board-certified. They also choose a sub-specialty after their training. Facial plastic and reconstructive surgery takes at least two years to specialize in and requires additional training.
General plastic surgeons typically receive general surgical training and then pursue a plastic surgery fellowship that involves all aspects of plastic surgery. Although ENTs are well-positioned to perform rhinoplasty, only those with training in this area are best-suited to perform this surgery. This type of surgeon will have more experience and a more successful track record.
They work closely with other specialists
In addition to treating patients with common ENT problems, ENT doctors also work with other specialists to help diagnose and treat complex cases. This includes pediatric cases involving voice changes, neck lumps, and problems that are connected to other conditions. Children with ear disorders may be referred to pediatric otolaryngologists.
